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Guide to the Digital Roadmap in 4 Key Steps

Auteur n°3 – Benjamin

By Benjamin Massa
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In a context where digital transformation has become a major strategic challenge, having a clear, structured digital roadmap is essential to steer your projects with agility and efficiency. This reference document unites stakeholders, prioritizes initiatives, and ensures coherent progress toward your business objectives. It reflects both your long-term vision and the maturity of your internal processes. Crafted rigorously, it anticipates risks, incorporates technologies that preserve flexibility, and guarantees the continuous scalability of your digital ecosystem. Discover in this guide the five key steps to design and deploy a digital roadmap tailored to your organization.

1. Define the digital vision and strategic objectives

This first step sets the course and aligns your roadmap with the company’s overall strategy. It determines investment areas and the success indicators to track.

Clarifying the vision and business stakes

Defining your digital vision starts with framing the company’s ambitions and sector constraints. It involves executive leadership, business lines, and IT to refine priority needs and identify differentiation levers. You must translate financial goals, customer experience targets, and operational performance metrics into concrete milestones. This phase also lays the groundwork for cross-functional governance, ensuring fast, shared decision-making.

Establishing SMART objectives

To prevent scope creep and measure progress objectively, formulate SMART objectives: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Time-bound. For example, aiming to reduce order processing time by 20% within 12 months offers a tangible benchmark. Each objective should fit within the broader context of your innovation or optimization strategy. This alignment streamlines resource allocation and project prioritization.

Engaging governance and stakeholders

A steering committee dedicated to the digital roadmap brings together executives, business owners, and technical experts. It meets regularly to validate major milestones and arbitrate priorities as contexts evolve. This setup ensures transparency on progress and any encountered roadblocks. It also fosters buy-in for the initiative and holds internal sponsors accountable.

Example: a Geneva-based industrial SME

A Geneva industrial SME structured its digital vision around the performance of its supply chain. After a two-day workshop with leadership and department heads, it formalized three SMART objectives covering traceability, production lead times, and integration of new open-source modules. This clarity secured a multi-year budget and launched its first projects the following quarter.

2. Map the current state and analyze available resources

This step assesses the current health of your digital ecosystem and identifies strengths as well as vulnerabilities. It provides a factual basis to guide investments and mitigate risks.

Audit of systems and processes

Conducting a comprehensive audit of your infrastructure, applications, and data flows is crucial to establish an overall picture. This analysis covers technical architecture, security, code quality, and deployment processes. It uncovers silos, redundancies, and friction points. The goal is to optimize future efforts by building on a solid foundation.

Inventory of skills and licenses

Listing internal skills and external partnerships ensures you have the expertise needed for each project phase. It’s also vital to review software licenses and contractual commitments. An overly locked-in proprietary solution can limit your ability to evolve. Whenever possible, favor open-source or modular components to maintain freedom of action.

Data and dependency mapping

Understanding data flows between your applications and databases facilitates the implementation of a hybrid architecture. Document the interfaces, APIs, and key integration points to anticipate risks of outages or quality loss. This mapping guides the gradual decoupling of systems and ensures high availability. It also steers your migration or refactoring strategy.

Example: a Lausanne financial institution

A Lausanne-based financial institution conducted an exhaustive inventory of its microservices and databases. The audit revealed multiple dependencies on obsolete, costly proprietary solutions. By defining a phased migration path to open-source alternatives, the group cut license costs and improved its IT teams’ responsiveness.

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3. Prioritize and structure transformation initiatives

Prioritization relies on business and technical scoring to rank your projects. It ensures a phased rollout with quick feedback loops.

Impact vs. complexity matrix

For each initiative, assess business impact (revenue gain, reduced time-to-market, customer satisfaction) and technical complexity (dependencies, duration, costs). This matrix helps you spot quick wins and high-leverage projects. You then formalize a balanced deployment plan, combining rapid gains with foundational investments. Quick wins drive momentum, while complex projects are prepared in parallel.

Resource allocation and scheduling

Based on your priorities, assign teams, skills, and budgets to each segment of the roadmap. A detailed schedule that accounts for peak activity periods and vacations ensures smooth execution. Incorporate testing and continuous validation phases to minimize risks. Intermediate milestones allow for course corrections and regular progress updates.

Modular breakdown and agile approach

Adopt a modular, microservices architecture to split projects into sprints or iterations. This setup encourages rapid experimentation, continuous integration, and process optimization. Teams can deliver incremental value and adjust based on operational feedback. Agility reduces change costs and accelerates time-to-market.

Example: a Basel-area retailer

A mid-sized Swiss retailer used an impact/complexity matrix to prioritize its digital initiatives. It first launched a promotions management microservice in under five weeks, then restructured its payment system. This iterative approach validated technology choices and generated fast customer feedback.

4. Execute and monitor your transformation plan

This step brings the roadmap to life through structured actions and rigorous monitoring. It ensures the sustainability of gains and adaptability to market changes.

Rolling out the action plan

Document each initiative with deliverables, owners, and key dates. Establish clear project governance and regular review committees. Use asynchronous management tools like Jira and Confluence to track progress, share feedback, and centralize decisions. The organization must be able to absorb field feedback and adjust scope in real time.

Agile governance and change management

Structure governance around agile rituals (sprint reviews, retrospectives, monthly steering committees) to foster collaboration among IT, business, and stakeholders. Support change with targeted training and a communication plan tailored to each audience. Anticipate resistance by highlighting interim successes and sharing performance metrics. This collaborative approach reduces bottlenecks and strengthens buy-in.

KPI tracking and continuous adjustments

Regularly measure the indicators defined upstream (new feature adoption, reduced lead times, ROI). Implement dynamic dashboards to detect deviations and trigger corrective actions. Don’t hesitate to revisit roadmap priorities quarterly to reflect shifting challenges and field feedback. This governance loop ensures the long-term relevance of your investments.

Example: a Valais educational services provider

A Valais-based education services company deployed its digital plan in three waves, each led by an agile committee. Thanks to precise KPIs and bi-weekly reviews, it quickly reallocated resources to accelerate the rollout of a new tracking tool. The system is now operational and scalable, allowing the integration of new modules as clients’ needs evolve.

Build a high-performing, sustainable digital roadmap

By clearly defining your vision, mapping the current state, prioritizing with a business-driven scoring model, and governing with agility, you create a coherent, adaptable roadmap. This contextual approach—preferably based on modular, open-source building blocks—ensures flexibility and resilience in the face of digital transformation. You thus limit vendor lock-in, boost the effectiveness of your corporate strategy, and secure durable ROI.

Regardless of your sector or company size, at Edana our experts are by your side to co-construct your digital transformation plan. From vision definition through change governance to the development and integration of modern, scalable digital tools, we apply best practices in architecture, cybersecurity, and product strategy.

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By Benjamin

Digital expert

PUBLISHED BY

Benjamin Massa

Benjamin is an experienced strategy consultant with 360° skills and a strong mastery of the digital markets across various industries. He advises our clients on strategic and operational matters and elaborates powerful tailor made solutions allowing organizations and entrepreneur to achieve their goals. Building the digital leaders of tomorrow is his day-to-day job.

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