Categories
Digital Consultancy & Business (EN) Featured-Post-Transformation-EN

How CFOs Can Regain Control of Technology Projects

Auteur n°3 – Benjamin

By Benjamin Massa
Views: 15

Summary – Faced with budget overruns and value erosion when Finance remains a bystander in tech projects, late involvement exposes business and IT to cost/benefit gaps. Involving the CFO from the outset, formalizing a Finance-IT governance charter, validating business KPIs and projected ROI, and establishing a decision log with quarterly reviews ensures strategic alignment and agile trade-offs. Solution: entrust the CFO with digital leadership to frame the vision, steer the roadmap by metrics, and oversee post go-live follow-up to maximize gains and stabilize adoption.

In many organizations, technology projects are viewed merely as IT initiatives to be funded, without truly involving Finance in their oversight. This approach often leads to budget overruns, limited business ownership, and a lasting loss of value.

CFOs who adopt a proactive stance transform these projects into performance levers by keeping the business at the center and establishing clear governance with Information Technology. They engage from the project’s inception, make trade-offs based on expected value, and ensure continuous monitoring after go-live, guaranteeing the sustainable achievement of financial and operational goals.

Strategic Role of Finance at Project Initiation

Finance must reclaim the lead in defining the vision and business objectives. The CFO is not just a budget guardian but a transformation driver.

Vision and Strategic Alignment

Launching an ERP project or a financial tool without formal validation of the expected value exposes the company to major discrepancies between expectations and reality. By validating financial objectives, business key performance indicators, and projected gains upfront, Finance ensures that every feature contributes to the overall return on investment.

This phase requires a detailed mapping of impacted processes, quantification of temporary productivity losses, and estimation of recurring benefits. As a visible sponsor, the CFO sets a shared direction for both operational departments and the IT team.

An explicit vision from the outset limits counterproductive technical trade-offs and ensures the chosen solution aligns with the company’s financial roadmap, regardless of the functional scope covered.

Clearly Defined Roles and Responsibilities

Without clear role definitions, Finance quickly becomes a bystander, unable to influence strategic choices or priorities. The CFO must therefore formalize each stakeholder’s responsibilities in a project governance charter.

This charter specifies who approves scope changes, arbitrates evolutions, and measures budget variances. In its absence, IT teams may accumulate costly customizations or non-prioritized developments.

By strictly separating value management (Finance) from technical execution (IT), the company avoids sliding into a client–vendor mindset and retains control over its future operating model.

Case Illustration

A small financial services firm began deploying a new ERP without involving the CFO in defining the key performance indicators. As a result, the custom asset management module was delivered late at double the cost, with no significant improvement in financial close processes.

This example shows that too-late financial oversight risks building superfluous features. The company had to convene a restart committee, establish a corrective plan, and abandon several customizations—eliminating 20% of developments that were not aligned with business objectives.

It underlines the importance of strong CFO engagement during the pre-project phase to frame the scope, identify quick wins, and prevent deviations from the first functional workshops.

Shared Finance–IT Governance

The partnership between Finance and IT must be based on shared governance rules. Every technical decision should be evaluated for its impact on value creation.

Principles of a Structured Partnership

A healthy Finance–IT relationship is neither a client–vendor dynamic nor a transfer of responsibility. It rests on a common vision and iterative trade-offs, where Finance owns the value roadmap and IT proposes the technical solutions.

The CFO attends steering committee meetings, approves customization budgets, and ensures that each investment is backed by a rigorous cost-benefit analysis. Regular exchanges prevent unilateral decisions and maintain alignment between business objectives and technological choices.

This approach reduces dependency on external providers by limiting unjustified developments and promoting the use of modular, open-source components aligned with strategic priorities.

Shared Governance Mechanisms

Maintaining a decision log is a simple yet powerful tool for recording all trade-offs. Every scope change, budgetary exception, or technical deviation is documented and justified with an estimated ROI.

Additionally, quarterly reviews allow the roadmap to be reassessed based on achieved results and evolving business needs. The CFO thus gains concrete indicators on progress, budget adherence, and value creation, while IT can adjust its priorities accordingly.

These mechanisms ensure agile governance: the company can quickly halt underperforming modules and reallocate resources to more promising gains.

Edana: strategic digital partner in Switzerland

We support companies and organizations in their digital transformation

Continuous ROI Metrics and Trade-offs

Decisions must be based on clear financial and operational metrics. The CFO should define and track tailored indicators for each project phase.

Defining Appropriate Success Metrics

Before launch, the CFO sets quantifiable KPIs: reduction in closing time, decrease in input errors, productivity gains per user, and so on. At each milestone, variances between forecasts and actual results are measured and reviewed in committee. Negative variances trigger immediate corrective actions, while positive variances may lead to reallocating resources to other optimizations.

Agile Decision-Making Process

When an unexpected scenario arises (for instance, a technical delay or a new business requirement), an agile decision-making process facilitates prompt resolution.

This process relies on pre-populated “what-if” scenarios: each scope variant is quantified by additional cost and estimated benefit. Stakeholders thus have a reference framework to choose the option offering the best value-for-cost ratio.

By doing so, the company retains control of its budget, minimizes project delays due to lack of agreement, and keeps focus on priority issues.

Sustaining Value After Go-Live

Project success is not measured at go-live but by the actual realization of benefits. The CFO must oversee stabilization, adoption, and data quality.

Post Go-Live Governance and Stabilization

Upon production launch, processes are stabilized through a dedicated follow-up committee. Finance approves the operational transition plan and the business team’s upskilling.

This phase addresses residual issues, refines configurations, and ensures interface robustness. Without financial involvement, traditional governance may overlook costly anomalies that are expensive to correct later.

Monitoring Adoption and Data Quality

Business adoption is measured by indicators such as the usage rate of key features, frequency of input errors, or number of support tickets raised. Finance tracks these metrics to confirm that projected gains materialize.

Concurrently, regular data quality audits verify the consistency, completeness, and reliability of information used for reporting. Data-cleansing procedures and governance processes must be implemented to preserve the project’s long-term value.

Turning IT Funding into a Sustainable Performance Lever

An engaged CFO activates value creation from initiation, establishes collaborative governance with IT, guides every decision with ROI metrics, and ensures post-go-live follow-up.

In a Swiss context where financial rigor, data reliability, and risk management are critical, this digital leadership is more than an advantage—it determines the success of digital transformation.

Our experts are here to help you structure your governance, define your success metrics, and sustainably manage your technology projects.

Discuss your challenges with an Edana expert

By Benjamin

Digital expert

PUBLISHED BY

Benjamin Massa

Benjamin is an senior strategy consultant with 360° skills and a strong mastery of the digital markets across various industries. He advises our clients on strategic and operational matters and elaborates powerful tailor made solutions allowing enterprises and organizations to achieve their goals. Building the digital leaders of tomorrow is his day-to-day job.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions on Finance-IT Management

How can a CFO define KPIs for a technology project?

The CFO identifies key metrics before launch: reduced closing time, fewer data entry errors, and productivity gains per user. They map the impacted processes, set measurable targets, and formalize these KPIs within the steering committee. At each milestone, results are compared to forecasts to quickly adjust actions and reprioritize based on the value created.

What role does the governance charter play in Finance-IT collaboration?

The governance charter clearly defines each party's responsibilities: who approves scope changes, who arbitrates evolutions, and who measures budget variances. It formalizes value management driven by finance and technical execution delegated to IT. This organizational clarity prevents scope creep, avoids non-priority developments, and ensures alignment with the financial roadmap.

How can you assess the ROI of an ERP module before its development?

To estimate ROI, the CFO calculates direct costs (licenses, development, training) and indirect costs (temporary productivity losses), then projects recurring gains (shorter lead times, fewer errors, and resource savings). Each scenario is modeled with cost and benefit assumptions, validated by the steering committee, and compared via a value/cost ratio to choose the most profitable solution.

What are the key steps in agile arbitration when dealing with cost overruns?

In case of deviation, an agile arbitration process is activated: presenting costed what-if scenarios, a Finance-IT decision-making committee, analyzing value/cost impacts, and selecting the optimal option. Logging decisions ensures traceability. Quarterly reviews allow re-evaluating the roadmap and reallocating resources to the modules with the highest potential.

Why favor open source and modular solutions?

Open source and modular architectures offer flexibility, security, and scalability. They reduce licensing costs, avoid vendor lock-in, and simplify the integration of new features. By combining standard components with custom developments, the company retains control of its system while quickly adjusting its tools to strategic priorities.

How do you ensure post go-live monitoring to guarantee benefits?

After go-live, a monitoring committee validates process stabilization, oversees team training, and checks data quality. The CFO tracks indicators such as key feature adoption rates, the number of tickets, and data entry errors. Regular audits ensure data consistency and the achievement of expected benefits.

What pitfalls should be avoided when customizing a bespoke solution?

Beware of unnecessary developments that are not aligned with financial KPIs. Any customization must have a clear ROI and be approved in advance. Without financial oversight, costs add up and maintenance becomes complex. Prioritize low-cost quick wins and critical features to limit risks.

How can finance limit dependence on external providers?

Finance promotes the use of open source components and modular standards to reduce licensing and maintenance costs. It formalizes a skills transfer plan to internal teams and holds regular reviews to validate the value of services. This hybrid approach strengthens the company's autonomy and reduces vendor lock-in.

CONTACT US

They trust us for their digital transformation

Let’s talk about you

Describe your project to us, and one of our experts will get back to you.

SUBSCRIBE

Don’t miss our strategists’ advice

Get our insights, the latest digital strategies and best practices in digital transformation, innovation, technology and cybersecurity.

Let’s turn your challenges into opportunities

Based in Geneva, Edana designs tailor-made digital solutions for companies and organizations seeking greater competitiveness.

We combine strategy, consulting, and technological excellence to transform your business processes, customer experience, and performance.

Let’s discuss your strategic challenges.

022 596 73 70

Agence Digitale Edana sur LinkedInAgence Digitale Edana sur InstagramAgence Digitale Edana sur Facebook